What’s the weather like in Costa Rica?
One of the most fascinating aspects of Costa Rica is its diverse climate, influenced by the country’s location between the Pacific Ocean and the Caribbean Sea, as well as its varied topography. Despite being a relatively small country, Costa Rica experiences microclimates that range from tropical rainforests to cooler cloud forests. The country has two main seasons: the dry season (from December to April) and the rainy season (from May to November), but weather conditions can vary significantly depending on the region.
Tropical Rainforest Climate
Found in areas like Tortuguero and the Osa Peninsula, these regions are hot and humid, with temperatures above 27°C. These areas are known for their incredible biodiversity, dense rainforests, and opportunities to spot wildlife like sloths, monkeys, and exotic birds.
Dry and Sunny Climate
The Guanacaste region, including popular beach destinations like Tamarindo and Papagayo, enjoys a dry tropical climate with little rainfall and plenty of sunshine during the dry season. Temperatures often exceed 30°C, making it a perfect destination for beach lovers and surfers.
Temperate Climate
In cities like San José and the Central Valley, temperatures are moderate, ranging between 17°C and 24°C year-round. This is the most populous region of the country, where you’ll find a mix of urban life, coffee plantations, and views of distant mountains.
Cool Cloud Forests
Areas like Monteverde and the Talamanca Range have cooler climates, with temperatures between 12°C and 17°C. These cloud forests are often misty and cool, making them ideal for those seeking lush landscapes and biodiversity. Visitors can explore hanging bridges, zipline tours, and incredible birdwatching opportunities.
Mountainous Regions
In the highland areas, including Cerro Chirripó, the country’s highest peak, temperatures can drop below 10°C, especially at night. These regions are great for hiking and experiencing unique ecosystems like paramos and moorlands.
This diversity makes Costa Rica a year-round destination, offering something for every traveler, from sunny beaches to cool mountain retreats.